Which model focuses on how family dynamics are shaped by culture and gender?

The multicultural model is particularly focused on how family dynamics are influenced by various cultural factors, including race, ethnicity, socio-economic status, and gender. This model emphasizes the importance of understanding families within their cultural contexts and acknowledges that cultural backgrounds impact perceptions, interactions, and the roles individuals play within the family structure.

In the multicultural model, therapists are encouraged to consider the influence of cultural norms and values on family dynamics and processes. Gender dynamics are also critical to this approach, as the model recognizes that the expectations and roles linked to gender can significantly affect family relationships and communication patterns.

This model helps therapists to avoid cultural biases and to develop more culturally competent interventions tailored to the diverse needs of families. By analyzing family dynamics through the lens of culture and gender, practitioners can better understand and work with clients from various backgrounds, leading to more effective therapeutic outcomes.